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Valéry Legrain - Principal investigator (IONS/COSY)

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The main research interest of the team led by Valery Legrain (IONS/COSY) is to understand the cognitive mechanisms modulating the link between nociception and the conscious perception of pain, and the neurobiological substrates of these cognitive mechanisms. Three lines of research are developed. First, the group's researchers seek to understand and describe the cognitive factors that help modulate nociceptive responses and pain perception (e.g. selective attention, executive functions, multisensory interaction, and hypnosis). They also study whether cognitive functions could prevent the development of central sensitization to pain. Second, the group studies how pain and the central sensitization it can induce disrupt cognitive functioning (i.e. attention, memory, body and spatial representation). The third line of research aims to understand how pain interacts with other sensory modalities, such as vision and proprioception, in order to mentally represent the peripersonal space and to facilitate reaction against potentially damaging stimuli. These topics are studied in healthy volunteers on experimentally-induced pain as well as in patients suffering from chronic pain (e.g. complex regional pain syndrome, fibromyalgia). Different approaches are used: neurophysiology (EEG, ESG, EMG, ERPs, TMS), psychophysics (threshold measurement, mental chronometry) and neuropsychology (study of patients with sensory-motor or attentional deficits).

Group members

Publications

2017

Shaping visual space perception through bodily sensations: Testing the impact of nociceptive stimuli on visual perception in peripersonal space with temporal order judgments

PLoS One

Filbrich L, Alamia A, Blandiaux S, Burns S, Legrain V.

12(8):e0182634

2017

Investigating peri-limb interaction between nociception and vision using spatial depth

Neuroscience Letters

Vanderclausen C, Filbrich L, Alamia A, Legrain V.

654: 111-116

2017

Evidence for an integrated visuo-nociceptive representation of the peripersonal space of the hand

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Neuropsychologia

De Paepe AL, Crombez G, Legrain V.

101:121-131

2017

Do somatic symptoms affect the perception of extra-somatic stimuli?

Brain

Legrain V.

140(9):2254-2256

2017

Orienting attention in visual space by nociceptive stimuli. Investigation with temporal order judgment tasks based on the adaptive PSI method

Experimental Brain Research

Filbrich L, Alamia A, Burns S, Legrain V.

235(7):2069-2079

2017

Attention to pain! A neurocognitive perspective on attentional modulation of pain in neuroimaging studies

Cortex

Torta D, Legrain V, Mouraux A, Valentini E.

89:120-134

2016

Overlap of movement planning and movement execution reduces reaction time

Journal of Neurophysiology

Orban de Xivry JJ, Legrain V, Lefèvre P.

117(1):117-122

2016

Neurosciences cognitives et douleur

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Encyclopaedia Universalis

Legrain V.

2016

Using temporal order judgments to investigate attention bias towards pain and threat-related information. Methodological and theoretical issues

Consciousness and Cognition

Filbrich L, Torta DM, Vanderclausen C, Azanon E, Legrain V.

41:135-8

2016

What is coming near? The influence of dynamic visual stimuli on nociceptive processing

PLoS ONE

De Paepe AL, Crombez G, Legrain V.

11(5):e0155864

2015

Watching what is coming near increases tactile sensitivity: an experimental investigation

Behavioural Brain Research

Van der Biest L, Legrain V, De Paepe A, Crombez G.

297:307-14

2015

From a somatotopic to a spatiotopic frame of reference for the localization of nociceptive stimuli

PLoS ONE

De Paepe AL, Crombez G, Legrain V.

10(8):e0137120

2015

Frequency-tagging of steady-state evoked potentials to explore the crossmodal links in spatial attention between vision and touch

Psychophysiology

Colon E, Huang G, Legrain V, Mouraux A.

2015

Use of prism adaptation in children with unilateral brain lesion: is it feasible?

Research in Developmental Disabilities

Riquelme I, Henne C, Flament B, Legrain V, Bleyenheuft Y, Hatem S.

43-44:61-71

2015

Cognitive psychology and neuropsychology of nociception and pain

Pain, Emotion and Cognition: a Complex Nexus

Legrain V, Torta DM.

Institute of Neuroscience (IONS) - Université catholique de Louvain (UCL)

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NOCIONS : PAIN RESEARCH AT UCLOUVAIN

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